Beit Yad LeBanim
Beit Yad LeBanim is a 2012 public competition proposal for a memorial and civic center in Ramat Yishai. The project responds to a broader change in Yad LeBanim buildings in Israel: from dedicated places of remembrance into hybrid civic institutions that hold commemoration alongside cultural, educational, and social activity. The design asks how the everyday and the ceremonial can share one place, balancing the desire for an open public square with the need for a quiet memorial presence.
Rather than setting a building opposite a square, the proposal treats the plaza, garden, public passage, and interior program as one continuous civic terrain. The natural slope toward the Jezreel Valley is used to gather most of the program against the northwestern edge, thickening the retaining wall into a support building that contains classrooms, service spaces, and the library while preserving the largest possible public plaza. A public passage cuts through the building, connecting Ha'Erez Street and Ha'Alon Street and inviting movement through the site even for visitors who are not attending an event. From the traffic circle, the north facade rises from the ground as a stone wall that is at once building and monument.
The program is organized by patterns and hours of use. The plaza, garden, and public passage remain active throughout the day. The classrooms and patios operate during educational and cultural hours, allowing flexible indoor and outdoor learning spaces. The library and gallery occupy the more private upper level, with a separate entrance and a quieter character dedicated to memory and commemoration. Sustainable strategies include placing the building within the thermal mass of the excavated ground, perforated retaining wall, and green roof; using patios and trees for filtered natural light; and proposing a geothermal thermal-labyrinth system beneath the seating terraces. Existing trees that can be relocated are gathered along the southern edge, forming a shaded grove and green buffer between civic activity and the surrounding homes.